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Why Houston? How the Women’s Conference Came to the Bayou City

By Caitlyn Jones Houston Women’s Advocate Nikki Van Hightower, far right, addresses a crowd in front of the Sam Houston Coliseum alongside torch runners and NWC presiding officer Bella Abzug to kick off the four-day convention. Photo courtesy of Janice Rubin.  When organizers of the National Women’s Conference (NWC) announced in October 1976 that Houston, […]

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Making Houston Happen: Local Organizers and the Planning of the NWC

By Maya Bouchebl The International Women’s Year Commission chose Houston to host the National Women’s Conference. The main venues and hotels were located downtown, shown here in 1977. Photo courtesy of Boston Public Library flickr.  In the months leading up to the National Women’s Conference of November 1977, the staff of the International Women’s Year […]

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Sylvia Ortiz: An “Everyday Woman” Who Became a Feminist Celebrity

By Miranda Ruzinsky   The official conference report published in 1978 for President Jimmy Carter and the public featured, left to right, Sylvia Ortiz, Peggy Kokernot, and Michelle Cearcy on the cover page. Photo by Adela Alonso, courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.   “WALK A CELEBRITY MILE!”: This call to action circulated around Houston in 1977 on a […]

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Meet Houston’s NWC Delegates

Introduction by Nancy Beck Young and Leandra Zarnow  Biographies edited by Mary Seume Houston delegate Sylvia Garcia, center, joins other Pro-plan and ERA supporters from the Texas delegation such as future Governor Ann Richards (left) and Houston Women’s Advocate Nikki Van Hightower (top right) at the National Women’s Conference. Photo courtesy of Sylvia Garcia.   Sharing Stories […]

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“Come now, let us reason together:” Barbara Jordan’s Keynote Address 

By Jacob King Congresswoman Barbara Jordan delivers a rousing message at the National Women’s Conference in 1977, flanked to her right by Bella Abzug and Rosalyn Carter. Photo by Dorothy Marder, courtesy of the Swarthmore College Peace Collection.  On November 19, 1977, in Houston, Texas, U.S. Rep. Barbara Jordan (D-TX) approached the National Women’s Conference […]

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From Buttons to Banners

By Mackenzie Vance  Participants at the NWC used their crafting skills to create buttons and pins, as well as other graphics, to visually communicate their ideas and beliefs.  Photo courtesy of the Dorothy Marder Papers, Peace Collection, Swarthmore College.   As more than 20,000 attendees flocked to the 1977 National Women’s Conference (NWC), they did so […]

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Leaving a Legacy: Houston Women in Politics after 1977

Introduction by Caitlyn Jones-Excerpts from oral histories conducted by Lena Craven and Caitlyn Jones Representative Bella Abzug, at the podium, is flanked by the torch relay runners (in blue), First Lady Rosalynn Carter, former first ladies Betty Ford and Lady Bird Johnson, Lynda Bird Johnson Robb, and Maya Angelou. Photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.   When […]

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Preserving the Legacy of the National Women’s Conference.

By Livia Lee Garza  National Women’s Conference relay runners wore blue “Women on the Move” shirts as they carried the “torch of freedom” from Seneca Falls to Houston. Image courtesy of the Houston Area NOW and Other Feminist Activities Collection. All photos are from Special Collections,  University of Houston Libraries.  “There was never anything like […]

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